词语吧>英语词典>abide by翻译和用法

abide by

英 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

美 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

遵守,遵照(法规、协议、判决等)

同义词辨析

obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义:遵守】

obeyv. 遵守,服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指依据法律法规行事,也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守,信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事,含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从,遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等,强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告?
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等,常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。

柯林斯词典

  • PHRASAL VERB 遵守,遵照(法规、约定等)
    If youabide bya law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do.
    1. They have got to abide by the rules.
      他们必须遵守规则。

英英释义

verb

  • show respect towards
    1. honor your parents!
    Synonym:respecthonorhonourobserve
  • act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
    1. He complied with my instructions
    2. You must comply or else!
    3. Follow these simple rules
    4. abide by the rules
    Synonym:complyfollow

双语例句

  • Everyone should abide by our social norms.
    我们每个人都应该遵守社会行为准则。
  • Abide by and promote compliance with the IIA Code of Ethics.
    遵守和促进对IIA《职业道德规范》的遵守。
  • She will abide by her promise.
    她将遵守她的诺言。
  • You abide by the laws I put down!
    你坏了我的规矩!
  • We shall continue to abide by what has been agreed upon.
    我们将继续遵守我们已经商定的协议。
  • We must abide by their rules.
    我们要遵守他们这的规则。
  • All individuals, while exercising their rights and enjoying freedoms, should abide by laws and fulfill their obligations.
    每个人在行使自己的权利和享有自由时,必须要遵守法律和承担义务。
  • Abide by the constitution and laws, state to inherit and carry forward the Chinese traditional culture.
    遵守宪法和国家法律,继承和弘扬中华民族传统文化。
  • The business activity of the joint venture must abide by Chinese laws and regulations.
    合资企业的业务活动须遵照中国的法律和法规来进行。
  • Regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions.
    不管他正确与否,我们都得服从他的决定。